Increased Carotid Wall Elastic Modulus and Fibronectin in Aldosterone-Salt–Treated Rats

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Increased Carotid Wall Elastic Modulus and Fibronectin in Aldosterone-Salt–Treated Rats

Background—Previous studies have demonstrated the development of cardiac fibrosis in aldosterone (Aldo)–salt hypertensive rats. Our aim was to determine the effects of Aldo and the Aldo receptor antagonist eplerenone (Epl) on in vivo mechanical properties of the carotid artery using echo-tracking system. Methods and Results—Aldo was administered (1 g/h) in uninephrectomized Sprague-Dawley rats ...

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Increased carotid wall elastic modulus and fibronectin in aldosterone-salt-treated rats: effects of eplerenone.

BACKGROUND Previous studies have demonstrated the development of cardiac fibrosis in aldosterone (Aldo)-salt hypertensive rats. Our aim was to determine the effects of Aldo and the Aldo receptor antagonist eplerenone (Epl) on in vivo mechanical properties of the carotid artery using echo-tracking system. METHODS AND RESULTS Aldo was administered (1 microg/h) in uninephrectomized Sprague-Dawle...

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Fibronectin expression and aortic wall elastic modulus in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Recent studies have shown that large-artery wall remodeling per se does not reduce distensibility in hypertension, indicating qualitative or quantitative changes in arterial components. The aim of the study was to determine in 1-year-old spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) the changes in the elastic properties of large arteries, as assessed by the incremental elastic modulus (E(inc)), and th...

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Elastic modulus of the radial artery wall material is not increased in patients with essential hypertension.

Hypertension is known to decrease arterial distensibility and systemic compliance. However, the arterial tree is not homogeneous, and it has been shown that the medium-size radial artery does not behave like the proximal, elastic, large, common carotid artery. Indeed, radial artery compliance in hypertensive patients (HTs) has been shown to be paradoxically increased when compared with that in ...

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A reduced elastic modulus of vascular wall components in hypertension?

In an elegant study, Hayoz and colleagues 1 have demonstrated two features of a conduit artery in the vasculature of essential hypertensive patients. First, that the diameter of the radial artery of essential hypertensive patients is similar to or greater than that of well-matched, normotensive control subjects. Second, if compared under conditions of similar transmural pressure, the compliance...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.0000039328.33137.6c